France Considers Ending Cheque Payments Amid Decline in Usage
The French government is considering the end of cheque payments as their use declines dramatically.
Key Points
- • Cheque payments account for less than 3% of total transactions in France.
- • Merchant acceptance of cheques is declining due to fraud concerns.
- • Banks are accelerating the shift to digital payments due to costs and risks associated with cheques.
- • No definitive timeline for cheque discontinuation has been set, impacting certain consumer groups.
The French Ministry of Economy is weighing the discontinuation of cheque payments due to a dramatic decline in their use. Currently, cheques comprise less than 3% of all transactions, a stark decrease from over 37% in 2000. Over the past decade, the number of cheques cashed by public authorities has plummeted by 72%, with a 20% drop occurring just in the last year, indicating a trend away from this traditional payment method.
As a result of this decline, many merchants are opting not to accept cheques, citing concerns over fraud, especially for larger transactions. This situation has led to discussions within the French Treasury about closing the last cheque processing center by 2027, reflecting further movement toward digital payment solutions.
Banks are also pushing for digitalization, largely due to cheques being costly and frequently associated with fraudulent activities. They are tightening their policies, such as reducing the number of physical branches and lowering the cash limit for transactions.
Despite the shift, certain consumer segments, particularly older individuals or those with fewer financial resources, still prefer using cheques for specific payments, such as school fees and utility bills. While the Ministry has acknowledged this demographic, no final timetable for phasing out cheque payments has been established, leaving room for ongoing debate and adaptation in the evolving payment landscape.