Manuel Valls Heads to New Caledonia to Reinforce Bougival Agreement

In a critical move for the political future of New Caledonia, former Prime Minister Manuel Valls is set to travel to the archipelago on August 19, 2025, in an effort to ensure the implementation of the Bougival Agreement, an accord aimed at addressing the territory's longstanding issues regarding self-governance and independence. The agreement, which represents a significant step toward resolving tensions in the region, emphasizes the need for a collaborative approach among various political factions and communities.

Valls has expressed strong support for the agreement, stating, "L’accord de Bougival doit se mettre en œuvre" (the Bougival Agreement must be implemented). He aims to facilitate dialogue and cooperation between local leaders and the French government to create a sustainable governance framework for New Caledonia. His impending visit is seen as vital, given the growing concerns over the stability and future direction of the territory following previous referenda that saw a majority voting against independence from France.

Valls' approach may involve direct discussions with key stakeholders, including pro-independence groups and Kanak leaders, to foster trust and promote the necessary reforms outlined in the Bougival Agreement. This is particularly important as New Caledonia has faced political upheaval in recent years, requiring diplomatic efforts to stabilize the situation.

As he prepares for his trip, Valls acknowledges the complexity of the local political landscape, highlighting the need for a sincere commitment from all parties involved to make the agreement work. The French government has reiterated its backing for peaceful negotiations, emphasizing that the future of New Caledonia hinges on effective collaboration between the territory and France.

With Valls heading to New Caledonia next week, observers are monitoring the situation closely, hopeful that his efforts will reignite momentum for the agreement and provide a roadmap for future governance in the region.