Record Low Trust in French Politics Highlights Crisis, Mayors Remain Trusted

French citizens have reached an unprecedented low level of trust in national politics according to the latest Cevipof political trust barometer, carried out in collaboration with Opinion Way. A January 2026 survey of over 3,000 voters showed that 76% of French people believe democracy is failing, marking a significant increase in pessimism. Only 22% trust politicians, a four-point decline compared to the previous year and far below trust levels in the UK, Germany, and Italy.

Trust in key national institutions is also at historic lows — only 20% trust the National Assembly, 18% trust the President, and even fewer trust the European Union. Politicians are widely viewed as an "ineffective oligarchy," disconnected from citizens and lacking honesty or consideration. This widespread disenchantment raises critical concerns about the legitimacy and functionality of French democracy, as researchers warn this deep distrust could threaten democratic stability and possibly foster authoritarian alternatives.

In sharp contrast, mayors remain the most trusted political figures in France. With a stable trust rating of about 60%, mayors are perceived as accessible and attentive to local needs. Residents in areas such as Mayenne express a stronger connection to their mayors compared to national politicians, who are seen as distant and financially privileged.

Pierre Paterne, mayor of Bouessay, emphasized the importance of mayors’ role as listeners and advocates, suggesting that mayors should also hold national political positions to enhance accountability and better represent local interests.

The survey also found that 55% of respondents support judges deciding whether candidates convicted of legal breaches can run for office, a view shared by 38% of Marine Le Pen’s 2022 voters.

This data paints a stark picture of a French political system grappling with a crisis of trust, where the democratic framework is strained by widespread disillusionment at the national level, but local governance through mayors still retains citizen confidence.