Sébastien Lecornu Proposes Concessions to Socialists to Secure 2026 Budget Amid Threat of Forced Passage

On January 16, 2026, Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu delivered a crucial speech at Matignon outlining new concessions to the Socialist Party aimed at breaking the deadlock over the 2026 budget and avoiding a censure motion. Lecornu acknowledged the misstep in the initial budget plan to reduce the activity bonus for low-income workers and promised instead an average increase of 50 euros on this financial supplement. Furthermore, he proposed an additional 400 million euros in funding for social landlords and 200 million euros earmarked for new green fund projects. The government also confirmed the continuation of the MaPrimRenov’ program to support housing renovations.

In a notable concession likely to please socialists, university meals will be standardized at the symbolic price of one euro, fulfilling a key demand from the left-wing party. These measures represent Lecornu's effort to build consensus amidst strong opposition to avoid the risks of a censure vote, which could undermine the government.

Despite these overtures, discussions over the budget remain tense. Talks are scheduled to resume on Tuesday afternoon, with Lecornu expected to decide imminently whether to invoke article 49.3 of the French Constitution — a controversial measure allowing the government to pass legislation without a parliamentary vote — or to resort to ordinances to impose the budget.

Lecornu’s willingness to offer targeted budgetary concessions marks an attempt to gain Socialist Party support and prevent a government crisis. However, the threat of a forced passage reveals the fragile balance in parliament, with the Prime Minister preparing to make a definitive move within days. The government’s ability to deliver a budget accepted by the assembly remains uncertain as pressure intensifies.

As negotiations unfold, Lecornu’s strategy combines tactical compromises with readiness to use constitutional tools, reflecting the difficult political landscape of France’s 2026 budget process.