France Debates Social Media Ban for Under-15s Amid Divided Scientific Opinions and European Momentum

France is currently debating a legislative proposal to ban social media access for individuals under 15 years old, with discussions taking place in the National Assembly as of January 26, 2026. The proposal, put forward by MP Laure Miller, aims to establish a "digital majority" on social media platforms to protect minors from potential harms. This move positions France as a pioneer in Europe on this front.

The law proposal comes in the wake of Australia's precedent. Since December 10, 2025, Australia has banned social media use for under-16s on ten major platforms including Snapchat, Instagram, TikTok, and YouTube. The ban has led to 4.7 million accounts being deactivated or restricted, with violators subject to symbolic fines of up to 30 million euros.

The European Union is also moving toward similar restrictions. In November 2025, EU lawmakers adopted a non-binding report advocating for limits on social media access for minors under 16, aiming to harmonize regulations across member states and better protect children.

In France, scientific experts are divided on the issue. Four scientists were invited to share their perspectives during the National Assembly debate, highlighting differing views on the relevance and efficacy of such a ban. This scientific division may influence parliamentary discussions and the outcome of the proposed law.

This legislative initiative reflects growing concerns about the impact of social media on adolescents’ well-being and mental health. It also raises questions about enforceability and balancing social protection with young users’ rights.

As Parliament considers this proposal alongside European trends and lessons from international experiences, the debate is expected to continue unfolding. France’s decision could set an example for other European nations grappling with similar regulatory challenges.