Macron Criticizes U.S. Tariffs and Calls for European Resilience at Davos 2026

At the 2026 World Economic Forum in Davos, French President Emmanuel Macron delivered a forceful critique of U.S. trade policies, particularly targeting tariffs imposed by former President Donald Trump that threaten French wines and spirits. Characterizing the current international landscape as "clearly very concerning," Macron warned against the weakening of global institutions and the normalization of conflict. He accused the U.S. of seeking to subordinate Europe through these aggressive tariff measures, which have escalated tensions and disrupted European markets.

Macron emphasized the need for effective multilateralism and urged Europe to enhance its competitiveness against global rivals, including China, which he identified as contributing to market disruptions. Advocating for a "European preference," he called for the European Union to deploy its "very powerful" tools such as an anti-coercion instrument to rebalance economic relations with China. Macron also stressed the importance of integrating capital markets to improve investment flows and highlighted France's competitive advantages like affordable electricity and a strong legal framework.

Despite the increasing trade tensions, Macron made clear that he would not alter his agenda to engage with Donald Trump at Davos. He underscored the challenges Europe faces, including responding collaboratively to the ramifications of Trump's tariff escalation affecting European and Asian countries and managing security burdens related to the ongoing war in Ukraine.

Macron's speech reflected a strategic call for European unity and resilience in the face of protectionist U.S. policies and increasing geopolitical competition. He reiterated loyalty to the rule of law as fundamental to international relations, opposing approaches grounded in brute force.