American Investor Confidence in France Hits Lowest Level Since 2017

Recent surveys reveal a sharp decline in confidence among American investors towards France, citing political risks and regulatory concerns that overshadow the country's economic appeal compared to neighboring European countries.

    Key details

  • • 94% of American investors see moderate to significant political risks in France.
  • • Only 16-30% of American investors have a positive view of the French economy, down sharply since 2022.
  • • 55% have a negative perception of France's economic situation, rising since 2025.
  • • American investors doubt the government's ability to implement reforms, with 77% expressing skepticism.
  • • France is viewed less favorably than Germany, Italy, and Spain by American investors.

The confidence of American investors in France has sharply declined to its lowest point since 2017, according to recent surveys by the American Chamber of Commerce in France (AmCham). Both the AmCham-Bain barometer and a separate AmCham annual survey reveal growing concerns about political instability, regulatory hurdles, and economic outlook that are affecting France’s attractiveness as an investment destination.

The AmCham-Bain study, published on February 18, 2026, found that 94% of American investors view France’s political and institutional environment as posing moderate to significant risks over the next year. More than half (55%) of respondents have a negative perception of the French economy, marking a 9-point rise from 2025 and a stark 45-point increase since 2022. Positive views have plummeted to just 16%, down 9 points from last year and 54 points from 2022. This represents a major setback for the pro-business policies promoted by President Emmanuel Macron and successive government leaders.

Similarly, a survey covering 140 American companies found that only 30% of executives hold a positive view of France, a dramatic decline from 64% in 2022. The survey highlighted that 77% of respondents doubt the government’s capability to carry out necessary reforms. The timing of these surveys coincided with political turmoil, notably the French government’s use of Article 49-3 to push through the 2026 budget without a parliamentary vote, deepening investor unease.

In response, Nicolas Forissier, Minister of Foreign Trade, stated that although perceptions have deteriorated, they have not yet led to a drop in actual investment flows.

American investors also view France less favorably compared to other European nations. Germany is praised for strong public finance management, while Italy and Spain are recognized for effective structural reforms and vibrant economic growth. The erosion of trust in France threatens to undermine its economic appeal on the European stage unless political stability and reform progress are restored.

AmCham vice president Marc-André Kamel emphasized that the significant progress made since 2017 is now at risk. The findings underscore the urgent need for transparent governance and credible reform measures to regain investor confidence.

As of February 18, 2026, these surveys signal a critical moment for France’s investment climate, with the government facing pressure to address the challenges that are undermining its economic standing among key foreign investors.

This article was translated and synthesized from French sources, providing English-speaking readers with local perspectives.

Source comparison

Percentage of positive views

Sources report different percentages of American executives with a positive view of France

lemonde.fr

"Only 30% of American executives now hold a positive view of France, a stark drop from 64% in 2022."

latribune.fr

"Only 16% of respondents view the French economy positively."

Why this matters: One source states that only 30% of American executives view France positively, while the other claims that 16% hold a positive opinion. This significant difference in reported percentages affects the understanding of investor sentiment.

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