Economic Trends in Côtes-d'Armor and Major Economic Dialogue in Lyon Shape France's 2025 Outlook

In 2025, France's economic landscape is marked by contrasting yet complementary events that reflect both regional realities and national intellectual discourse. In the Côtes-d'Armor region, Gilles Henrio, president of the economic tribunal in Saint-Brieuc, presented a detailed report covering the first nine months of the year. Despite a rise to 301 collective procedures—a measurement of business difficulties—the figure remains 22% below pre-pandemic levels from 2014 to 2019, underscoring ongoing economic recovery since the significant disruptions of COVID-19. Henrio noted the procedures' increase since the low count in 2021, when only 90 were recorded, highlighting a cautious but improving economic environment in the region.

Simultaneously, Lyon hosted the Journées de l’Économie 2025 (Jéco), a pivotal national conference that drew an unprecedented 45,000 participants through a hybrid format combining in-person and online attendance. The event, staged from November 4 to 6, featured 70 conferences and over 250 speakers from the fields of economics, public policy, and civil society. Its theme, "Vieux démons et nouveaux mondes," explored the tension between old economic challenges and emerging global realities amid geopolitical, technological, and environmental shifts. Highlighting the event's intellectual caliber were three Nobel laureates—Philippe Aghion, Jean Tirole, and Esther Duflo—who engaged with topics ranging from innovation and regulation to poverty alleviation, the latter in dialogue with Bank of France Governor François Villeroy de Galhau.

Pascal Le Merrer, Jéco's founder and CEO, emphasized the conference's role in placing rigorous research at the center of public debate during a time of considerable global transition. The event has evolved over nearly two decades into a key platform for discussing economic science alongside social transformation and global transitions, reinforcing France's influential role in these domains.

Together, the economic assessment in Côtes-d'Armor and the intellectual exchange in Lyon illustrate France's multifaceted economic situation in 2025, showcasing resilience in regional economies and dynamic national debates tackling urgent contemporary issues.