Franco-Algerian Writer Boualem Sansal Pardoned and Released After German-Facilitated Mediation

Boualem Sansal, the Franco-Algerian writer imprisoned in Algeria since November 2024, has been granted a presidential pardon by Algerian President Abdelmadjid Tebboune, nearly one year after his arrest at Algiers airport. This development follows a diplomatic mediation led by German President Frank-Walter Steinmeier, who advocated for Sansal’s release on humanitarian grounds due to his advanced age and fragile health. The Algerian presidency confirmed on November 10 that it accepted the clemency request, highlighting the humanitarian dimension underpinning the decision.

Sansal had been sentenced to five years in prison in March 2025 on charges of “harming national unity,” a ruling upheld by an appellate court in July 2025. His imprisonment had caused diplomatic tensions between Algeria and France, with French political and cultural spheres closely following the case. The German government will oversee Sansal’s medical transfer out of Algeria, emphasizing the importance of his health and treatment beyond Algerian borders.

On November 12, during a French National Assembly session, Deputy Olivier Falorni announced Sansal’s release, prompting unanimous applause from lawmakers. The French government expressed relief and welcomed the decision as a positive resolution to the prolonged ordeal. Philippe Claudel, president of the Académie Goncourt, praised the outcome, emphasizing the significance of freedom of expression and the writer’s rich contributions to literature, calling it a boon for cultural dialogue. Claudel also voiced hopes for continued strong Franco-Algerian relations despite the complexities involved.

This release marks a significant humanitarian and diplomatic milestone in the fraught relationship between Algeria and France, demonstrating the impact of international mediation on sensitive political and cultural issues. Sansal’s return to Europe for medical care offers hope for his recovery and renewed literary expression after a year of enforced silence.