Robert Badinter Honored at the Panthéon Amidst Grave Desecration Controversy

On October 9, 2025, France solemnly honored Robert Badinter at the Panthéon, celebrating his historic role in abolishing the death penalty 44 years ago. President Emmanuel Macron presided over the ceremony, described as "sober" and "solemn," marking Badinter’s lasting impact on justice and the Republic. The event featured the transport of Badinter's coffin into the Panthéon’s crypt, resting alongside notable revolutionary figures such as Condorcet and the abbé Grégoire.

The ceremony, held under the grand dome of the former church in Paris’s 5th arrondissement, included dignified moments such as a musical rendition by Julien Clerc of "l'Assassin assassiné," inspired by Badinter's anti-death penalty advocacy. Selected texts of Badinter’s own defenses and abolitionist speeches, curated by his widow Elisabeth Badinter, were read aloud, alongside a text by Victor Hugo delivered by actor Guillaume Gallienne. Classical interludes like Schubert’s aria added a poignant, reflective air to the proceedings (Source 93305).

However, the ceremony was overshadowed by a disturbing act: earlier the same day, Badinter’s grave in Bagneux cemetery was desecrated. Hateful inscriptions accusing the Republic of harboring "assassins, rapists, pedophiles" were discovered on the tomb. The vandalism prompted an immediate investigation by the Sûreté territoriale des Hauts-de-Seine. Local security measures included a khaki tarp covering and protective barriers; residents expressed shock and sorrow over this violent act of disrespect (Source 93369).

Despite the grave incident, the nation came together to honor Badinter’s legacy. His coffin, carrying personal items selected by his daughter Elisabeth Badinter, was received with solemn respect at the Panthéon. President Macron addressed attendees with a succinct, impactful speech underscoring Badinter's profound influence on French justice and human rights (Sources 93305, 93369).

This juxtaposition of reverence and rancor highlights the continued passionate debates around justice and memory in France, underscoring how Robert Badinter’s legacy remains both deeply respected and, regrettably, contested.